The Wembley Championship was a tennis event held from 1934–1990 with some periods of inactivity in between and is considered as a part of the professional grand slam from 1927 - 1967 until the advent of the open era. Ken Rosewall's five singles titles is the record for this event.
It was first held in 1934 at the Empire Pool at Wembley.[1]
Prior to the open era, the Wembley Championship was the most prestigious professional tennis competition, after the United States Professional Championship and French Professional Championship. Until 1967, the Wembley Championship was considered the professional world championship. From 1970 until 1983 it was a major ranking tournament of the Grand Prix Tennis Tour as part of the Grand Prix Championship Series.
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The Wembley championship was officially titled the Wembley Professional Championships until 1950. The tournament was called the London Indoor Professional Championships from 1951 through 1967. In 1968, it was called the Kramer Tournament of Champions. From 1969 through 1971, the tournament merged with and was called the British Covered Court Championships. Finally, it was called the Benson & Hedges Championships beginning in 1976.
Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score | Surface | |
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Professional Era | |||||
1934 | Ellsworth Vines | Hans Nüsslein | RR formatr1 | Indoor | |
1935 | Ellsworth Vines | Bill Tilden | 6-1, 6-3, 5-7, 3-6, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1936a | Ellsworth Vines | Hans Nüsslein | 6-4, 6-4, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1937 | Hans Nüsslein | Bill Tilden | 6-3, 3-6, 6-3, 2-6, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1938a | Hans Nüsslein | Bill Tilden | 7-5, 3-6, 6-3, 3-6, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1939 | Don Budge | Hans Nüsslein | RR formatr2 | Indoor | |
1940–1948 | Not Held | ||||
1949 | Jack Kramer | Bobby Riggs | 2-6, 6-4, 6-3, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1950 | Pancho Gonzalez | Welby Van Horn | 6-3, 6-3, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1951 | Pancho Gonzalez | Pancho Segura | 6-2, 6-2, 2-6, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1952 | Pancho Gonzalez | Jack Kramer | 3-6, 3-6, 6-2, 6-4, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1953 | Frank Sedgman | Pancho Gonzalez | 6-1, 6-2, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1954–1955 | Not Held | ||||
1956 | Pancho Gonzalez | Frank Sedgman | 4-6, 11-9, 11-9, 9-7 | Indoor | |
1957 | Ken Rosewall | Pancho Segura | 1-6, 6-3, 6-4, 3-6, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1958 | Frank Sedgman | Tony Trabert | 6-4, 6-3, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1959 | Mal Anderson | Pancho Segura | 4-6, 6-4, 3-6, 6-3, 8-6 | Indoor | |
1960 | Ken Rosewall | Pancho Segura | 5-7, 8-6, 6-1, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1961 | Ken Rosewall | Lew Hoad | 6-3, 3-6, 6-2, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1962 | Ken Rosewall | Lew Hoad | 6-4, 5-7, 15-13, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1963 | Ken Rosewall | Lew Hoad | 6-4, 6-2, 4-6, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1964 | Rod Laver | Ken Rosewall | 7-5, 4-6, 5-7, 8-6, 8-6 | Indoor | |
1965 | Rod Laver | Andres Gimeno | 6-2, 6-3, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1966 | Rod Laver | Ken Rosewall | 6-2, 6-2, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1967 | Rod Laver | Ken Rosewall | 2-6, 6-1, 1-6, 8-6, 6-2 | Indoor | |
Open Era | |||||
1968 | Ken Rosewall | John Newcombe | 6-4, 4-6, 7-5, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1969 | Rod Laver | Tony Roche | 6-4, 6-1, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1970 | Rod Laver | Cliff Richey | 6-3, 6-4, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1971 | Ilie Năstase | Rod Laver | 3-6, 6-3, 3-6, 6-4, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1972–1975 | Not Held | ||||
1976 | Jimmy Connors | Roscoe Tanner | 3-6, 7-6, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1977 | Björn Borg | John Lloyd | 6-4, 6-4, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1978 | John McEnroe | Tim Gullikson | 6-7, 6-4, 7-6, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1979 | John McEnroe | Harold Solomon | 6-3, 6-4, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1980 | John McEnroe | Gene Mayer | 6-4, 6-3, 6-3 | Indoor | |
1981 | Jimmy Connors | John McEnroe | 3-6, 2-6, 6-3, 6-4, 6-2 | Indoor | |
1982 | John McEnroe | Brian Gottfried | 6-3, 6-2, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1983 | John McEnroe | Jimmy Connors | 7-5, 6-1, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1984 | Ivan Lendl | Andrés Gómez | 7-6, 6-2, 6-1 | Indoor | |
1985 | Ivan Lendl | Boris Becker | 6-7, 6-3, 4-6, 6-4, 6-4 | Indoor | |
1986 | Yannick Noah | Jonas Svensson | 6-2, 6-3, 6-7, 4-6, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1987 | Ivan Lendl | Anders Järryd | 6-3, 6-2, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1988 | Jakob Hlasek | Jonas Svensson | 6-7, 3-6, 6-4, 6-0, 7-5 | Indoor | |
1989 | Michael Chang | Guy Forget | 6-2, 6-1, 6-1 | Indoor | |
1990 | Jakob Hlasek | Michael Chang | 7-6, 6-3 | Indoor |
Notes:
a The status of the Wembley Championships of 1936 and 1938 is unclear. Two of the three major sources for the professional championships list the results as shown above. Ray Bowers' History of professional tennis says that neither of these tournaments ever occurred and offers substantiating evidence for his assertion. The Wembley event was usually reported in the British press but there is no mention of an event taking place in either of those two years. It may just have been a single match between Nusslein and Tilden that Joe McCauley classified as the Wembley tournament.
r1 For 1934, the tournament was played under Round Robin format with Vines 5-0 and Nüsslein 4-1 as final standings.
r1 For 1939, the tournament was played under Round Robin format with Budge 3-0 and Nüsslein, Tilden and Vines as 1-2 as final standings.
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